What is Retrofit and how is it used in Android?

Updated Apr 28, 2026

Short answer

Retrofit is a type-safe HTTP client for Android.

Deep explanation

Retrofit simplifies API calls by converting HTTP APIs into Kotlin interfaces. It supports JSON parsing using converters like Gson.

Real-world example

Fetching user data from REST APIs.

Common mistakes

  • Not handling API errors properly.

Follow-up questions

  • What is converter in Retrofit?
  • Why Retrofit?

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