Explain Availability in the context of CAP.

Updated Apr 28, 2026

Short answer

Every request receives a (non-error) response, without the guarantee that it contains the most recent write.

Deep explanation

The CAP Theorem is a fundamental principle in distributed systems design. Every request receives a (non-error) response, without the guarantee that it contains the most recent write. It forces architects to acknowledge that trade-offs are unavoidable in wide-area networks.

Real-world example

A single-node relational database behaves as CA until it scales horizontally.

Common mistakes

  • Thinking CAP applies to systems that aren't distributed (like a single-instance DB).

Follow-up questions

  • Is CAP relevant for single-core apps?

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