juniorHadoop

What is a DataNode?

Updated May 16, 2026

Short answer

DataNode stores actual data blocks in HDFS.

Deep explanation

It handles read/write requests and reports to NameNode.

Real-world example

Each server in a Hadoop cluster acting as storage node.

Common mistakes

  • Thinking DataNode stores metadata.

Follow-up questions

  • What is heartbeats?
  • What if DataNode fails?

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