seniorJava

How do you design a highly available API Gateway in microservices?

Updated May 6, 2026

Short answer

An API Gateway handles routing, authentication, rate limiting, and load balancing with redundancy for high availability.

Deep explanation

It sits at the edge of the system, using multiple instances behind a load balancer. It handles JWT validation, request routing, throttling, and circuit breaking. Tools like Spring Cloud Gateway or Kong are commonly used.

Unlock with a Pro subscription to view this section.

View pricing

Real-world example

No real-world example available yet.

Unlock with a Pro subscription to view this section.

Upgrade to Pro

Common mistakes

No common mistakes listed yet.

Unlock with a Pro subscription to view this section.

Upgrade to Pro

Follow-up questions

No follow-up questions available yet.

Unlock with a Pro subscription to view this section.

Upgrade to Pro

More Java interview questions

View all →