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What are conditional statements in Java?

Updated May 6, 2026

Short answer

Conditional statements control program flow based on conditions.

Deep explanation

Includes if, else, switch statements. They help decision-making in programs.

Real-world example

Used in login validation and access control systems.

Common mistakes

  • Using assignment instead of comparison in conditions.

Follow-up questions

  • When to use switch?
  • Can if statements be nested?

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