What is precision and recall in model evaluation?

Updated May 17, 2026

Short answer

Precision measures correctness of positive predictions; recall measures coverage of actual positives.

Deep explanation

Precision = TP/(TP+FP), Recall = TP/(TP+FN). They balance false positives and false negatives.

Real-world example

In medical tests, recall ensures detecting all diseases.

Common mistakes

  • Optimizing only one metric.

Follow-up questions

  • What is tradeoff?
  • When use recall?

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