What is the exponential distribution?

Updated May 17, 2026

Short answer

The exponential distribution models time between events in a Poisson process.

Deep explanation

It describes waiting times between independent events occurring at a constant rate λ. It is continuous and also has the memoryless property, making it widely used in survival analysis and queueing theory.

Real-world example

Time between customer arrivals at a service counter.

Common mistakes

  • Confusing exponential distribution with normal distribution.

Follow-up questions

  • What is lambda in exponential distribution?
  • What is relation to Poisson distribution?

More Probability interview questions

View all →