What is a probability generating function (PGF)?

Updated May 17, 2026

Short answer

A PGF encodes a discrete random variable’s distribution into a power series.

Deep explanation

The probability generating function G(s)=E[s^X] represents a discrete distribution compactly. It is useful for computing moments, analyzing branching processes, and solving recurrence relations in stochastic systems.

Unlock with a Pro subscription to view this section.

View pricing

Real-world example

No real-world example available yet.

Unlock with a Pro subscription to view this section.

Upgrade to Pro

Common mistakes

No common mistakes listed yet.

Unlock with a Pro subscription to view this section.

Upgrade to Pro

Follow-up questions

No follow-up questions available yet.

Unlock with a Pro subscription to view this section.

Upgrade to Pro

More Probability interview questions

View all →