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How are NA values handled in R?

Updated May 24, 2026

Short answer

NA represents missing values in R.

Deep explanation

Functions like na.omit() and is.na() help manage missing data.

Real-world example

Cleaning survey datasets with missing responses.

Common mistakes

  • Using equality checks instead of is.na().

Follow-up questions

  • What is na.rm?
  • Difference between NA and NULL?

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