What is a Bug Life Cycle?

Updated Apr 28, 2026

Short answer

The specific stages a defect goes through from discovery to closure (e.g., New, Assigned, Fixed, Closed).

Deep explanation

At the junior level, testing is about understanding the fundamental objectives: finding defects and ensuring requirements are met. You must master the distinction between functional and non-functional testing. Quality is not just about the absence of bugs but the presence of value.

Real-world example

Testing a login form: entering correct credentials (positive) and incorrect ones (negative).

Common mistakes

  • Confusing 'Severity' with 'Priority'. A typo on the homepage is low severity but might be high priority.

Follow-up questions

  • What is exploratory testing?

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