juniorTrees

Junior Tree Question 5: Basic Tree Concepts

Updated Apr 28, 2026

Short answer

A tree is a non-linear data structure representing a hierarchy.

Deep explanation

Explain nodes, edges, root, leaves, and parent-child relationships. Trees are directed acyclic graphs where any two vertices are connected by exactly one path.

Real-world example

File systems on a hard drive.

Common mistakes

  • Confusing trees with general graphs that allow cycles.

Follow-up questions

  • What is a leaf node?
  • What is the height of a tree?

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