What is the elbow method?

Updated May 15, 2026

Short answer

The elbow method helps determine optimal number of clusters.

Deep explanation

It plots inertia vs cluster count and finds a point where improvement slows.

Real-world example

Choosing clusters for customer segmentation.

Common mistakes

  • Expecting a clearly visible elbow always.

Follow-up questions

  • What is inertia?
  • Are there alternatives?

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