What is the difference between WebSocket and REST API?

Updated May 6, 2026

Short answer

REST is request-response over HTTP, while WebSocket is persistent bidirectional communication.

Deep explanation

REST APIs are stateless and ideal for CRUD operations, whereas WebSockets maintain a continuous connection for real-time updates.

Real-world example

REST for user profiles, WebSockets for live notifications.

Common mistakes

  • Using WebSockets for simple one-time requests.

Follow-up questions

  • Can both be used together?

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