How does Scala support cloud-native architecture design?

Scala supports cloud-native systems using stateless services, containerization, reactive design, and distributed messaging.

Cloud-native architecture in Scala is achieved by designing stateless microservices, using immutable data models, and leveraging frameworks like Akka HTTP, http4s, or ZIO HTTP. Services are packaged into containers and deployed on orchestration platforms like Kubernetes. Resilience is handled via retries, circuit breakers, and health checks. Event-driven communication through Kafka or Akka Streams ensures loose coupling and horizontal scalability.